Title

Dissociation of processes in belief: Source recollection, statement familiarity, and the illusion of truth.

Summary

This article presents four experiments investigating the illusory-truth effect, where repetition affects how truthfully statements are perceived. It examines how statements paired with credible sources, whether true or false, influence ratings of truth based on source recollection and statement familiarity. Findings reveal that previously encountered false statements are often rated as truer than new statements due to the unintentional influence of familiarity, even when source recollection is not strong, indicating independent contributions of these two influences on perceived truth.

 

َAuthor

Begg I. M., Anas A., Farinacci S.

Year

1992

َThematic Area

Communication Studies

Topic

Misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation

Country

Global

Region

Global

Misinformation Combatting

Misinformation Impact

Place Published

APA 7th End Text Citation

Begg I. M., Anas A., Farinacci S. (1992). Dissociation of processes in belief: Source recollection, statement familiarity, and the illusion of truth. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 121, 446–458. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.121.4.446