Title

Industrialized disinformation: 2020 global inventory of organized social media manipulation

Summary

This 2020 report underlines the intensification of cyber troops’ activities across 81 countries, social media firms’ countermeasures against misuse, and the expanding role of private companies in executing manipulation campaigns. The manipulation of public opinion on social media  poses a significant threat to democracy and emphasizes the organized efforts of governments, political parties, and private companies to control public opinion on a global scale.

 

َAuthor

Bradshaw, S., Bailey, H., & Howard, P. N.

Year

2021

َThematic Area

Communication Studies

Topic

Fake information and Social media

Country

Global

Region

Global

Misinformation Combatting

Misinformation Source

Place Published

APA 7th End Text Citation

Bradshaw, S., Bailey, H., & Howard, P. N. (2021). Industrialized disinformation: 2020 global inventory of organized social media manipulation. 2021-01-13]. https://comprop. oii. ox. ac. uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/127/2021/01/CyberTroop-Report20-FINALv. 3. pdf.